Problem

The sum of two numbers is 89 . The difference of the two numbers is
Let $x$ be the larger number and $y$ be the smaller number.
Write an equation that expresses the information in the sentence "The sum of two numbers is $89 . "$
Write an equation that expresses the information in the sentence "The difference of the two numbers is 59."
Solve the system you have written above.
The larger number, $\boldsymbol{x}$ is The smaller number, $\boldsymbol{y}$ is
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Answer

Therefore, the larger number, \(x\) is \(\boxed{74}\). The smaller number, \(y\) is \(\boxed{15}\).

Steps

Step 1 :Let the larger number be represented by x and the smaller number by y.

Step 2 :The sum of the two numbers is 89, which can be represented by the equation x + y = 89.

Step 3 :The difference of the two numbers is 59, which can be represented by the equation x - y = 59.

Step 4 :Solving this system of equations gives the solution {x: 74, y: 15}.

Step 5 :Therefore, the larger number, \(x\) is \(\boxed{74}\). The smaller number, \(y\) is \(\boxed{15}\).

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