Problem

Evaluate the geometric series or state that it diverges.
\[
\sum_{j=1}^{\infty} 4^{-2 j}
\]

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: The sum of the geometric series is \(\boxed{0.06666666666666667}\).

Steps

Step 1 :We are given the geometric series \(\sum_{j=1}^{\infty} 4^{-2 j}\).

Step 2 :This is a geometric series with common ratio \(r = 4^{-2} = \frac{1}{16}\).

Step 3 :The sum of an infinite geometric series is given by the formula \(\frac{a}{1-r}\), where \(a\) is the first term of the series and \(r\) is the common ratio.

Step 4 :In this case, \(a = 4^{-2} = \frac{1}{16}\) and \(r = \frac{1}{16}\).

Step 5 :We can use this formula to find the sum of the series.

Step 6 :Substituting the values into the formula, we get \(\frac{0.0625}{1-0.0625} = 0.06666666666666667\).

Step 7 :Final Answer: The sum of the geometric series is \(\boxed{0.06666666666666667}\).

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