Completely factor the expression by grouping, if possible.
\[
3 b^{2}-9+b^{2} y+3 y
\]
The completely factored expression by grouping is \(\boxed{b^{2}(y + 3) + 3(y - 3)}\).
Step 1 :Rearrange the terms in the expression \(3b^{2} - 9 + b^{2}y + 3y\) to \(3b^{2} + b^{2}y - 9 + 3y\).
Step 2 :Group the terms as follows: \((3b^{2} + b^{2}y) + (-9 + 3y)\).
Step 3 :Factor out the greatest common factor from each group. The common factor in the first two terms is \(b^{2}\), and the common factor in the last two terms is 3.
Step 4 :The expression did not factor as expected. It seems that the expression cannot be factored by grouping.
Step 5 :However, we can still factor out the common factors from each term. The common factor in the first two terms is \(b^{2}\), and the common factor in the last two terms is 3.
Step 6 :Collect the terms to get \(b^{2}(y + 3) + 3*y - 9\).
Step 7 :The completely factored expression by grouping is \(\boxed{b^{2}(y + 3) + 3(y - 3)}\).