Problem

a. Use synthetic division to show that 2 is a solution of the polynomial equation below.
12x314x2+17x74=0
b. Use the solution from part (a) to solve this problem. The number of eggs, f(x), in a female moth is a function of her abdominal width, in millimeters, modeled by the equation below.
f(x)=12x314x2+17x+23
What is the abdominal width when there are 97 eggs?
a. The number 2 is a solution to the equation because the remainder of the division, 12x314x2+17x74 divided by x2, is
b. The abdominal width is millimeters.

Answer

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Answer

The abdominal width is 2 millimeters.

Steps

Step 1 :Perform synthetic division on the polynomial 12x314x2+17x74 by x2. If the remainder is zero, then 2 is a solution of the polynomial equation.

Step 2 :The remainder of the synthetic division is zero, which confirms that 2 is a solution of the polynomial equation.

Step 3 :2 is a solution to the equation because the remainder of the division, 12x314x2+17x74 divided by x2, is 0.

Step 4 :Solve the equation f(x)=97 for x. This means we need to solve the equation 12x314x2+17x+23=97 for x.

Step 5 :The solutions to the equation f(x)=97 are 2, 5/12419i/12, and 5/12+419i/12. Since the abdominal width cannot be negative or complex, the only valid solution is 2.

Step 6 :The abdominal width is 2 millimeters.

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