Problem

Suppose that a cyclist began a 399mi ride across a state at the western edge of the state, at the same time that a car traveling toward it leaves the eastern end of the state. If the bicycle and car met after $7 \mathrm{hr}$ and the car traveled $34 \mathrm{mph}$ faster than the bicycle, find the average rate of each.
The car's average rate is
(Type an integer or a decimal.)

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: The average rate of the bicycle is \(\boxed{11.5}\) mph and the average rate of the car is \(\boxed{45.5}\) mph.

Steps

Step 1 :We know that the total distance is 399 miles and they met after 7 hours. So, the sum of their speeds is \(\frac{399}{7} = 57\) mph.

Step 2 :Let's denote the bicycle's speed as x mph. Then the car's speed is x + 34 mph.

Step 3 :We can set up the equation x + x + 34 = 57 and solve it for x.

Step 4 :The solution to the equation is \(\frac{23}{2}\) which is 11.5 mph. This is the speed of the bicycle.

Step 5 :The speed of the car is 11.5 mph + 34 mph = 45.5 mph.

Step 6 :Final Answer: The average rate of the bicycle is \(\boxed{11.5}\) mph and the average rate of the car is \(\boxed{45.5}\) mph.

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