Problem

Thomas measured the height, $x$, of each of the students in his class. He recorded the heights in the table below.
Calculate an estimate of the mean height of the students. Give your answer in centimetres $(\mathrm{cm})$.
Height (cm) $\quad 120< x \leq 130 \quad 130< x \leq 140 \quad 140< x \leq 150$
Frequency
2
12
6

Answer

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Answer

Finally, we divide the total height by the total number of students to get the mean height. The total number of students is the sum of the frequencies, which is 2 + 12 + 6 = 20. So, the mean height is \(\frac{2740}{20} = \boxed{137}\) cm.

Steps

Step 1 :First, we need to find the midpoint of each interval. The midpoints are 125 cm, 135 cm, and 145 cm for the intervals 120

Step 2 :Next, we multiply each midpoint by the frequency of that interval. This gives us 250 cm, 1620 cm, and 870 cm respectively.

Step 3 :We then sum these values to get the total height of all the students. This gives us 250 cm + 1620 cm + 870 cm = 2740 cm.

Step 4 :Finally, we divide the total height by the total number of students to get the mean height. The total number of students is the sum of the frequencies, which is 2 + 12 + 6 = 20. So, the mean height is \(\frac{2740}{20} = \boxed{137}\) cm.

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