Bayes' Theorem is a cornerstone in statistics and probability theory that dictates how to adjust the probabilities of different hypotheses in light of given evidence. It serves as a tool for calculating conditional probabilities, essentially, the likelihood of an event occurring when another event has already taken place. This theorem plays a crucial role in grasping the concept of uncertainty.
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None | In a city, 5% of people have a certain disease (D… | Step 1: Define the events. Let's denote D as the event 'person has the disease' and T as the event … |