Step 1 :The height of the ball at time \(t\) is given by the integral of the velocity function \(v(t)\). Therefore, we have: \[s(t) = \int v(t) dt = \int (96 - 32t) dt = 96t - 16t^2 + C\].
Step 2 :The constant of integration \(C\) can be determined by the initial condition that the ball is thrown from a height of 256 feet. So when \(t=0\), \(s(0) = 256\). Therefore, \(C = 256\).
Step 3 :So, \[s(t) = 96t - 16t^2 + 256\].
Step 4 :The ball will reach the ground when \(s(t) = 0\). So we need to solve the equation \[96t - 16t^2 + 256 = 0\].
Step 5 :We solve it using the quadratic formula: \[t = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} = \frac{-96 \pm \sqrt{96^2 - 4*(-16)*256}}{2*(-16)}\].
Step 6 :We discard the negative root because time cannot be negative, so \[t = \frac{-96 + \sqrt{96^2 + 16384}}{-32} = 6\] seconds.
Step 7 :The ball will reach its maximum height when the velocity is zero, i.e., when \(v(t) = 0\). So we need to solve the equation \[96 - 32t = 0\], which gives \(t = 3\) seconds.
Step 8 :Substituting this into the height function gives the maximum height: \[s(3) = 96*3 - 16*3^2 + 256 = 288\] feet.
Step 9 :\(\boxed{s(t) = 96t - 16t^2 + 256}\)
Step 10 :\(\boxed{\text{The ball will reach the ground after 6 seconds.}}\)
Step 11 :\(\boxed{\text{The ball will go 288 feet high.}}\)