Step 1 :The question is asking about the conditions under which we use a t-distribution and a z-distribution in statistics.
Step 2 :The t-distribution is typically used when the population standard deviation (σ) is unknown and the sample size is small.
Step 3 :The z-distribution, on the other hand, is used when the population standard deviation is known or the sample size is large.
Step 4 :Therefore, the statement is true.
Step 5 :Final Answer: \(\boxed{True}\)