Step 1 :Define the number of red balls, black balls, and brown balls as 5, 5, and 7 respectively.
Step 2 :Calculate the total number of balls by adding the number of red balls, black balls, and brown balls. The total number of balls is 17.
Step 3 :Calculate the probability of the golf ball being red or black. This is done by dividing the sum of the number of red balls and black balls by the total number of balls. The probability is approximately 0.588.
Step 4 :\(\text{red balls} = 5\)
Step 5 :\(\text{black balls} = 5\)
Step 6 :\(\text{brown balls} = 7\)
Step 7 :\(\text{total balls} = \text{red balls} + \text{black balls} + \text{brown balls} = 17\)
Step 8 :\(\text{probability of red or black} = \frac{\text{red balls} + \text{black balls}}{\text{total balls}} = 0.5882352941176471\)
Step 9 :Final Answer: The probability that the golf ball is red or black is approximately \(\boxed{0.588}\).