Step 1 :First, let's calculate the regular payment amount for Mortgage A. The interest rate is 9.25%, which is 0.0925 in decimal form. The mortgage is for 30 years and there is one payment per year, so n=1 and t=30. The mortgage amount is $195,000. Using the formula, we get \(P_A = 195000 \times \left(\frac{0.0925}{1 - (1 + \frac{0.0925}{1})^{-1 \times 30}}\right) = 195000 \times \left(\frac{0.0925}{1 - 0.6068}\right) = 195000 \times \left(\frac{0.0925}{0.3932}\right) = 195000 \times 0.2353 = \$45,879.50\)
Step 2 :The total cost of Mortgage A is the sum of the closing costs, the amount paid for points, and the total cost of interest. The amount paid for points is 1% of the mortgage amount, so it's $1950. So, the total cost of Mortgage A is \(\$2700 + \$1950 + \$45,879.50 \times 30 = \$1,395,135\)
Step 3 :Next, let's calculate the regular payment amount for Mortgage B. The interest rate is 7.5%, which is 0.075 in decimal form. The mortgage is for 30 years and there is one payment per year, so n=1 and t=30. The mortgage amount is $195,000. Using the formula, we get \(P_B = 195000 \times \left(\frac{0.075}{1 - (1 + \frac{0.075}{1})^{-1 \times 30}}\right) = 195000 \times \left(\frac{0.075}{1 - 0.6966}\right) = 195000 \times \left(\frac{0.075}{0.3034}\right) = 195000 \times 0.2472 = \$48,204\)
Step 4 :The total cost of Mortgage B is the sum of the closing costs, the amount paid for points, and the total cost of interest. The amount paid for points is 2% of the mortgage amount, so it's $3900. So, the total cost of Mortgage B is \(\$2700 + \$3900 + \$48,204 \times 30 = \$1,452,320\)
Step 5 :Comparing the total costs, Mortgage B has a larger total cost than Mortgage A by \(\$1,452,320 - \$1,395,135 = \$57,185\)
Step 6 :\(\boxed{\text{B. Mortgage A has a larger total cost than mortgage B by \$57,185.}}\)