Step 1 :The question is asking about the type of sampling method used in the given scenario. In this case, every fifth cup is selected for measurement. This is a systematic way of selecting samples because a specific 'system' or rule (i.e., every fifth cup) is being followed.
Step 2 :Therefore, the sampling method used here is systematic sampling.
Step 3 :Final Answer: \(\boxed{\text{Systematic sampling}}\).