Step 1 :The given expression is \(\frac{\sin ^{2}(t)+\cos ^{2}(t)}{\cos ^{2}(t)}\).
Step 2 :We know that \(\sin ^{2}(t)+\cos ^{2}(t) = 1\) for all \(t\).
Step 3 :So, we can simplify the expression to \(\frac{1}{\cos ^{2}(t)}\).
Step 4 :This is equivalent to \(\sec ^{2}(t)\), where \(\sec (t)\) is the secant function, which is the reciprocal of the cosine function.
Step 5 :So, the simplified expression is \(\sec ^{2}(t)\).
Step 6 :Final Answer: The simplified expression is \(\boxed{\sec ^{2}(t)}\).