Problem

If the probability that an event will occur is $\frac{1}{5}$, then the probability that the event will not occur is $\frac{4}{5}$, and the odds in favor of the event occurring are The odds are $\square: \square$. (Simplify your answer.)

Solution

Step 1 :The probability that an event will occur is given as \(\frac{1}{5}\).

Step 2 :The probability that the event will not occur is therefore \(\frac{4}{5}\).

Step 3 :The odds in favor of an event are defined as the ratio of the probability that the event will occur to the probability that the event will not occur.

Step 4 :In this case, the odds in favor of the event occurring are \(\frac{1/5}{4/5}\).

Step 5 :We can simplify this fraction by multiplying the numerator and the denominator by 5, which gives us \(\frac{1}{4}\).

Step 6 :This means that for every 1 time the event occurs, we expect it to not occur 4 times.

Step 7 :Final Answer: The odds in favor of the event occurring are \(\boxed{1:4}\).

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Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/kokqcXw08n/

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