Step 1 :Given that the mean IQ score is 100 and the standard deviation is 16.
Step 2 :Albert Einstein reportedly had an IQ of 160.
Step 3 :The z-score is a measure of how many standard deviations an element is from the mean.
Step 4 :To calculate the z-score of a value, we subtract the mean from it and then divide by the standard deviation.
Step 5 :Subtract the mean IQ from Einstein's IQ: \(160 - 100 = 60\).
Step 6 :Divide the result by the standard deviation: \(\frac{60}{16} = 3.75\).
Step 7 :Final Answer: The z-score for Einstein's IQ is \(\boxed{3.75}\).