Step 1 :The problem provides us with the mean (\(\mu\)) and standard deviation (\(\sigma\)) of the systolic blood pressure of males, which are 130 and 12 respectively.
Step 2 :We are asked to calculate the z-scores for the male systolic blood pressures 125 and 135 millimeters. The z-score is a measure of how many standard deviations an element is from the mean.
Step 3 :The formula to calculate the z-score is: \[z = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}\] where: \(x\) is the value from the dataset (in this case, the blood pressure), \(\mu\) is the mean of the dataset, and \(\sigma\) is the standard deviation of the dataset.
Step 4 :Substituting the given values into the formula, we get: \[z_{125} = \frac{125 - 130}{12} = -0.42\] and \[z_{135} = \frac{135 - 130}{12} = 0.42\]
Step 5 :\(\boxed{\begin{array}{rl} 125 \mathrm{~mm} & z=-0.42 \\ 135 \mathrm{~mm} & z=0.42 \end{array}}\)