Problem

In a right triangle, $\sin (4 x-5)^{\circ}=\cos (3 x+4)^{\circ}$. Find the smaller of the triangle's two acute angles. Answer Attempt 1 out of 2

Solution

Step 1 :Given that in a right triangle, $\sin (4 x-5)^{\circ}=\cos (3 x+4)^{\circ}$, we know that the sine of an angle in a right triangle is equal to the cosine of its complement. Therefore, the two angles given in the equation must be complementary.

Step 2 :This means that their sum is equal to 90 degrees. We can set up the equation as follows: (4x - 5) + (3x + 4) = 90.

Step 3 :Solving this equation gives us the value of x as 13.

Step 4 :Substituting x = 13 back into the expressions for the angles, we get the two angles as 47 degrees and 43 degrees.

Step 5 :Comparing these two angles, we find that the smaller angle is 43 degrees.

Step 6 :Final Answer: The smaller of the triangle's two acute angles is $\boxed{43}$ degrees.

From Solvely APP
Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/cY26RoD5kE/

Get free Solvely APP to solve your own problems!

solvely Solvely
Download