Step 1 :The factor theorem states that a polynomial \(f(x)\) has a factor \((x - k)\) if and only if \(f(k) = 0\). So we first need to find a value of \(x\) that makes \(f(x) = 0\).
Step 2 :By trying a few values, we find that \(f(1) = 1^3 - 9 * 1^2 + 23 * 1 - 15 = 0\), so \((x - 1)\) is a factor of \(f(x)\).
Step 3 :Next, we can perform polynomial division to divide \(f(x)\) by \((x - 1)\) to find the other factors. The result is \(x^2 - 8x + 15\), which can be factored into \((x - 3)(x - 5)\).
Step 4 :Therefore, the factors of \(f(x)\) are \((x - 1)(x - 3)(x - 5)\), and the roots of the function are \(x = 1\), \(x = 3\), and \(x = 5\).