Step 1 :The given expression is \(-4 y^{2}+6 y -5 y^{2}-7 y+1\).
Step 2 :To simplify the expression, we need to combine like terms. Like terms are terms that have the same variables and powers.
Step 3 :The like terms in the expression are \(-4y^2\) and \(-5y^2\), and \(6y\) and \(-7y\).
Step 4 :Combining the like terms, we get \(-9y^2 - y + 1\).
Step 5 :So, the simplified expression is \(\boxed{-9y^2 - y + 1}\).