Step 1 :The null hypothesis, denoted by H0, is a statement of no effect, no difference, or status quo. In this case, the null hypothesis is that the standard deviation of the share price is equal to the claimed standard deviation, which is 0.14.
Step 2 :The alternative hypothesis, denoted by Ha, is a statement that contradicts the null hypothesis. In this case, the alternative hypothesis is that the standard deviation of the share price is not equal to the claimed standard deviation. Since we are testing if the standard deviation is less than the claimed standard deviation, the alternative hypothesis is that the standard deviation is less than 0.14.
Step 3 :Final Answer: The null hypothesis \(H_{0}\) is that the standard deviation of the share price is equal to 0.14, i.e., \(H_{0}: \sigma = 0.14\). The alternative hypothesis \(H_{a}\) is that the standard deviation of the share price is less than 0.14, i.e., \(H_{a}: \sigma < 0.14\).