Problem

\[ T(h)=45-1.25 h \] Complete the following statements. Let $T^{-1}$ be the inverse function of $T$. Take $x$ to be an output of the function $I$. That is, $x=T(h)$ and $h=T^{-1}(x)$. (a) Which statement best describes $T^{-1}(x)$ ? The height above the surface (in kilometers) when the temperature is $x$ degrees Celsius. The reciprocal of the temperature (in degrees Celsius) at a height of $x$ kilometers. The temperature (in degrees celsius) at a height of $x$ kilometers. The ratio of the temperature (in degrees celsius) to the number of kilometers, $x$. (b) $T^{-1}(x)=\square$ (c) $I^{-1}(29)=\square$ Continue

Solution

Step 1 :\(T^{-1}(x)\) is the height above the surface (in kilometers) when the temperature is \(x\) degrees Celsius.

Step 2 :Set \(T(h) = x\) to find \(T^{-1}(x)\), so \(x = 45 - 1.25h\).

Step 3 :Rearrange the equation to solve for \(h\): \(1.25h = 45 - x\).

Step 4 :Solve for \(h\) to get \(T^{-1}(x)\): \(h = \frac{45 - x}{1.25}\).

Step 5 :\(\boxed{T^{-1}(x) = \frac{45 - x}{1.25}}\)

Step 6 :The function \(I\) is not defined in the problem, so we cannot find \(I^{-1}(29)\).

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Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/WtTb77JvxI/

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