Step 1 :Let's denote the amount of the alloy with 22% titanium as \(x\) and the amount of the alloy with 61% titanium as \(y\).
Step 2 :We know that the total amount of the two alloys should be 55 pounds, so we have the first equation: \(x + y = 55\).
Step 3 :The total amount of titanium in the third alloy is 28% of 55 pounds, so we have the second equation: \(0.22x + 0.61y = 0.28 \times 55\).
Step 4 :Solving this system of equations, we find that \(x \approx 46.54\) and \(y \approx 8.46\).
Step 5 :Final Answer: The metallurgist must use approximately \(\boxed{46.54}\) pounds of the alloy with 22% titanium and approximately \(\boxed{8.46}\) pounds of the alloy with 61% titanium.