Step 1 :Let's denote the first term of the geometric sequence as \(a_1 = 400\), the common ratio as \(r = 0.9\), and the number of terms as \(n = 10\) for \(S_{10}\).
Step 2 :The formula for the sum of the first n terms of a geometric sequence is given by: \[S_n = a_1 * \frac{1 - r^n}{1 - r}\]
Step 3 :Substituting the given values into the formula, we get \(S_{10} = 400 * \frac{1 - 0.9^{10}}{1 - 0.9}\)
Step 4 :Calculating the above expression, we find that \(S_{10} = 2605.2862396000005\)
Step 5 :The formula for the sum to infinity of a geometric sequence is given by: \[S_{\infty} = \frac{a_1}{1 - r}\] This formula is valid only if \(|r| < 1\), which is true in this case since \(r = 0.9\).
Step 6 :Substituting the given values into the formula, we get \(S_{\infty} = \frac{400}{1 - 0.9}\)
Step 7 :Calculating the above expression, we find that \(S_{\infty} = 4000.000000000001\)
Step 8 :Final Answer: The sum of the first 10 terms of the geometric sequence, \(S_{10}\), is approximately \(\boxed{2605.29}\) and the sum to infinity of the geometric sequence, \(S_{\infty}\), is \(\boxed{4000}\).