Problem

Mayreni Nunez 11/08/23 9:16 PM ion 5.2 Question 5, 5.2.9-T HW Score: $44.44 \%, 4$ of 9 Part 1 of 4 points Points: 0 of 1 Save In a recent year, the total scores for a certain standardized test were normally distributed, with a mean of 500 and a standard deviation of 10.8. Answer parts (a)-(d) below. (a) Find the probability that a randomly selected medical student who took the test had a total score that was less than 489. The probability that a randomly selected medical student who took the test had a total score that was less than 489 is $\square$. (Round to four decimal places as needed.)

Solution

Step 1 :Calculate the Z-score using the formula: \(Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}\)

Step 2 :Substitute the given values into the formula: \(Z = \frac{489 - 500}{10.8} = -1.0185\)

Step 3 :The Z-score tells us that a score of 489 is approximately 1.0185 standard deviations below the mean.

Step 4 :Find the probability that corresponds to this Z-score by looking up the Z-score in a standard normal distribution table, or using a calculator or software that can calculate it.

Step 5 :The probability that corresponds to a Z-score of -1.0185 is approximately 0.1545.

Step 6 :So, the probability that a randomly selected medical student who took the test had a total score that was less than 489 is approximately 0.1545, or 15.45%.

Step 7 :\(\boxed{0.1545}\) is the final answer.

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