Step 1 :The given differential equation is \(f^{\prime}(x)=3 x^{2}+6 x+5\).
Step 2 :To find \(f(x)\), we need to integrate the right-hand side of the equation with respect to \(x\).
Step 3 :\(\int f^{\prime}(x) dx = \int (3x^2 + 6x + 5) dx\)
Step 4 :This gives us \(f(x) = \int (3x^2) dx + \int (6x) dx + \int 5 dx\)
Step 5 :Solving the integrals, we get \(f(x) = x^3 + 3x^2 + 5x + C\)
Step 6 :We are given that \(f(0) = 3\), so we can substitute \(x = 0\) into the equation to find the constant \(C\).
Step 7 :Substituting \(x = 0\) gives us \(3 = 0 + 0 + 0 + C\)
Step 8 :So, \(C = 3\).
Step 9 :Therefore, the function \(f(x)\) that satisfies the given differential equation and initial condition is \(f(x) = x^3 + 3x^2 + 5x + 3\).
Step 10 :To find \(f(2)\), we substitute \(x = 2\) into the function \(f(x)\).
Step 11 :\(f(2) = (2)^3 + 3(2)^2 + 5(2) + 3\)
Step 12 :Solving the equation gives us \(f(2) = 8 + 12 + 10 + 3\)
Step 13 :So, \(f(2) = 33\).
Step 14 :Therefore, \(f(2) = 33.000\) to 3 decimal places.
Step 15 :So, the final answer is \(\boxed{33.000}\).