Step 1 :The problem is asking us to construct a 98% confidence interval for the average weekly mileage of school buses in a district. The data we have is a sample of 23 buses with a mean mileage of 206 miles and a standard deviation of 31 miles.
Step 2 :The formula for a confidence interval is \(\bar{x} \pm Z \frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}\), where \(\bar{x}\) is the sample mean, \(Z\) is the Z-score corresponding to the desired confidence level, \(s\) is the sample standard deviation, and \(n\) is the sample size.
Step 3 :In this case, \(\bar{x} = 206\), \(s = 31\), and \(n = 23\). The Z-score for a 98% confidence interval is approximately 2.33.
Step 4 :Substituting these values into the formula, we get \(206 \pm 2.33 \frac{31}{\sqrt{23}}\).
Step 5 :Calculating the above expression, we find that the margin of error is approximately 15.06.
Step 6 :Subtracting this margin of error from the sample mean, we get the lower bound of the confidence interval, which is approximately 190.94.
Step 7 :Adding the margin of error to the sample mean, we get the upper bound of the confidence interval, which is approximately 221.06.
Step 8 :Final Answer: With 98% confidence the school district can say that the average weekly mileage for all schools buses in the district is between \(\boxed{190.94}\) and \(\boxed{221.06}\) miles.