Problem

Use the properties of definite integrals to find $\int_{5} f(x) d x$ for the following function. \[ f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll} 6 x+7 & \text { if } x \leq 6 \\ -0.3 x+4 & \text { if } x>6 \end{array}\right. \] \[ \int_{5}^{7} f(x) d x=\square \] (Simplify your answer.)

Solution

Step 1 :The integral of a piecewise function from a to b can be found by breaking the integral into two parts at the point where the function changes, which is at x=6 in this case. So, we need to find the integral of the function from 5 to 6 and from 6 to 7 separately and then add them together.

Step 2 :For the first part, we will integrate the function \(6x+7\) from 5 to 6. For the second part, we will integrate the function \(-0.3x+4\) from 6 to 7.

Step 3 :After finding the two integrals, we will add them together to get the final answer.

Step 4 :Let's calculate the two integrals.

Step 5 :The integral of the function \(6x+7\) from 5 to 6 is 40.

Step 6 :The integral of the function \(-0.3x+4\) from 6 to 7 is approximately 2.05.

Step 7 :The total integral is the sum of the two integrals, which is approximately 42.05.

Step 8 :The integral of the function from 5 to 7 is approximately 42.05.

Step 9 :Final Answer: \(\boxed{42.05}\)

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Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/A9pLwRCkoL/

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