Problem

Find the exact value of the real number $y$ if it exists. Do not use a calculator. \[ y=\arctan (-1) \] Select the correct choice and fill in any answer boxes in your choice below. A. $y=\arctan (-1)=$ (Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using $\pi$ as needed. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression.) B. $\arctan (-1)$ does not exist.

Solution

Step 1 :The arctan function is the inverse of the tangent function. It returns the angle whose tangent is the input. The range of the arctan function is from \(-\frac{\pi}{2}\) to \(\frac{\pi}{2}\).

Step 2 :The tangent of an angle is negative in the second and fourth quadrants. Since the range of the arctan function is from \(-\frac{\pi}{2}\) to \(\frac{\pi}{2}\), the angle returned by the arctan function must be in the fourth quadrant if the input is negative.

Step 3 :The angle in the fourth quadrant whose tangent is 1 is \(-\frac{\pi}{4}\).

Step 4 :Final Answer: \(\boxed{y=\arctan (-1)= -\frac{\pi}{4}}\)

From Solvely APP
Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/8470/

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