Step 1 :The given region D is a semi-circle with radius 4 in the first quadrant. To solve this double integral, we can convert the Cartesian coordinates to polar coordinates. The conversion is given by \(x = r\cos(\theta)\) and \(y = r\sin(\theta)\). The double integral in polar coordinates is given by \(\iint_{D}f(r, \theta) r dr d\theta\). The limits for r are from 0 to 4 and for \(\theta\) are from 0 to \(\pi/2\).
Step 2 :Substitute \(x = r\cos(\theta)\) and \(y = r\sin(\theta)\) into the function \(f = 2x + y\), we get \(f = r\sin(\theta) + 2r\cos(\theta)\).
Step 3 :Calculate the double integral \(\iint_{D}f(r, \theta) r dr d\theta\) with the limits for r from 0 to 4 and for \(\theta\) from 0 to \(\pi/2\), we get the integral value is 64.
Step 4 :Final Answer: The value of the double integral is \(\boxed{64}\).