Problem

I have $44 \mathrm{mg}$ of Actinium now, but by this time tomorrow it decays to $32 \mathrm{mg}$. I'll model the amount of Actinium left with $Q(t)=Q_{0} e^{k t}$, where $\mathrm{t}$ is time in days and $Q(t)$ is Actinium in milligrams. What is the value of $k$ ? 32 0.0912 44 $-0.3185$

Solution

Step 1 :Given that \(Q_0 = 44\) mg, \(Q(t) = 32\) mg, and \(t = 1\) day, we can substitute these values into the equation to solve for \(k\).

Step 2 :Substitute the given values into the equation: \(32 = 44 * e^{k * 1}\).

Step 3 :Divide both sides by 44 to isolate \(e^k\): \(\frac{32}{44} = e^k\).

Step 4 :Take the natural logarithm of both sides to solve for \(k\): \(\ln(\frac{32}{44}) = k\).

Step 5 :Calculate the value of \(k\): \(k = \ln(0.72727)\).

Step 6 :\(k \approx -0.3185\).

Step 7 :So, the decay constant \(k\) is approximately \(-0.3185\) per day. \(\boxed{k \approx -0.3185}\)

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Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/6gKV2LfabP/

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