Step 1 :Given that the tank is in the shape of a rectangular prism, with a length of \(25 yd\), a width of \(14 yd\), and a depth of \(5 yd\).
Step 2 :The volume of a rectangular prism is calculated by multiplying its length, width, and height. So, the volume of the water in the tank in cubic yards is \(25 yd * 14 yd * 5 yd = 1750 yd^3\).
Step 3 :Since 1 yard is equal to 3 feet, we need to convert the volume from cubic yards to cubic feet. We do this by cubing the conversion factor, so \(1 yd^3 = (3 ft)^3 = 27 ft^3\). Therefore, the volume of the tank water in cubic feet is \(1750 yd^3 * 27 = 47250 ft^3\).
Step 4 :The instructions for the salt say that one bag of salt is needed for every \(22.6 ft^3\) of tank water. So, the number of bags needed is \(\frac{47250 ft^3}{22.6 ft^3/bag} = 2090.27 bags\).
Step 5 :Since the aquarium can only purchase whole bags of salt, they need to round up to the nearest whole number. Therefore, they need to purchase 2091 bags of salt.
Step 6 :Final Answer: The volume of the water in the tank is \(\boxed{47250.0 ft^3}\). The aquarium should purchase \(\boxed{2091}\) bags of salt.