Problem

Find the quotient and remainder using synthetic division: $\frac{x^{3}+7 x^{2}-51}{x+5}$ The quotient is The remainder is

Solution

Step 1 :We are given the polynomial \(x^{3}+7 x^{2}-51\) and we are asked to divide it by \(x+5\).

Step 2 :We will use synthetic division to find the quotient and remainder. Synthetic division is a shortcut method for dividing a polynomial by a linear polynomial of the form \(x - c\).

Step 3 :In this case, the coefficients of the cubic polynomial are 1, 7, 0, -51 and the divisor is \(x + 5\), so \(c = -5\).

Step 4 :Performing the synthetic division, we find that the quotient is \(x^{2}+2 x-10\) and the remainder is -1.

Step 5 :Thus, we can express the original division as \(\frac{x^{3}+7 x^{2}-51}{x+5} = x^{2}+2 x-10 - \frac{1}{x+5}\).

Step 6 :\(\boxed{x^{2}+2 x-10 - \frac{1}{x+5}}\) is the final answer.

From Solvely APP
Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/38252/

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