Step 1 :The expression \(\log _{b} \frac{5}{40}\) can be simplified as \(\log _{b} \frac{1}{8}\).
Step 2 :Since we know that \(\log _{b} 8=0.21\), we can use the property of logarithms that \(\log _{b} \frac{1}{x} = -\log _{b} x\) to find the value of \(\log _{b} \frac{1}{8}\).
Step 3 :\(\log_b_8 = 0.21\)
Step 4 :\(\log_b_1_over_8 = -0.21\)
Step 5 :Final Answer: The value of \(\log _{b} \frac{5}{40}\) is \(\boxed{-0.21}\).