Step 1 :The null hypothesis is \(\mathrm{H}_{0}: \sigma=0.006\).
Step 2 :The alternative hypothesis is \(\mathrm{H}_{1}: \sigma<0.006\).
Step 3 :The test statistic for a hypothesis test about a population standard deviation or variance is a chi-square statistic. The formula for the test statistic is \(\chi^2 = \frac{(n - 1)s^2}{\sigma^2}\), where n is the sample size, s is the sample standard deviation, and \(\sigma\) is the population standard deviation.
Step 4 :In this case, n = 28, s = 0.0052, and \(\sigma\) = 0.006. We can substitute these values into the formula to calculate the test statistic.
Step 5 :\(\chi^2 = \frac{(28 - 1) * 0.0052^2}{0.006^2} = 20.28\)
Step 6 :The calculated chi-square statistic is approximately 20.28. This is the value of the test statistic that we will compare to the critical value to determine whether or not to reject the null hypothesis.
Step 7 :Final Answer: The value of the test statistic is approximately \(\boxed{20.28}\).