Problem

Suppose that $y$ is directly proportional to $x$. Find the constant of proportionality $\mathrm{k}$ if $\mathrm{y}=55.2$ when $\mathrm{x}=12$. \[ \mathrm{k}= \] (Write your answer as a decimal.) Using the $\mathrm{k}$ from above write the variation equation in terms of $x$. \[ y= \] Using the $\mathrm{k}$ from above find $\mathrm{y}$ given that $\mathrm{x}=14$. \[ y= \]

Solution

Step 1 :Given that $y$ is directly proportional to $x$, we can write the equation as $y = kx$.

Step 2 :Substitute the given values of $y = 55.2$ and $x = 12$ into the equation to find the constant of proportionality $k$.

Step 3 :Rearrange the equation to $k = \frac{y}{x}$ and substitute the given values to get $k = \frac{55.2}{12}$.

Step 4 :Calculate the value of $k$ to get $k \approx 4.6$.

Step 5 :Substitute the value of $k$ into the equation $y = kx$ to get the variation equation in terms of $x$ as $y = 4.6x$.

Step 6 :Given that $x = 14$, substitute $x$ into the equation $y = 4.6x$ to find the value of $y$.

Step 7 :Calculate the value of $y$ to get $y \approx 64.4$.

Step 8 :\(\boxed{k \approx 4.6}\)

Step 9 :\(\boxed{y = 4.6x}\)

Step 10 :\(\boxed{y \approx 64.4}\)

From Solvely APP
Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/33001/

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