Problem

(1 point) Describe how $g(x)$ represents a transformation of the function $f(x)$ : - $g(x)=9 f(-x)$ vertical stretch and reflection across $y$-axis vertical stretch and reflection across $x$-axis vertical compression and reflection across $y$-axis vertical compression and reflection across $\mathrm{x}$-axis - $g(x)=-f\left(\frac{1}{5} x\right)$ horizontal stretch and reflection across $y$-axis horizontal stretch and reflection across $\mathrm{x}$-axis horizontal compression and reflection across $y$-axis horizontal compression and reflection across $\mathrm{x}$-axis

Solution

Step 1 :The function \(g(x)=9f(-x)\) represents a transformation of the function \(f(x)\) in two ways:

Step 2 :The factor of 9 in front of \(f(-x)\) indicates a vertical stretch by a factor of 9. This means that the graph of \(f(x)\) is stretched vertically by a factor of 9 to obtain the graph of \(g(x)\).

Step 3 :The negative sign inside the function \(f(-x)\) indicates a reflection across the y-axis. This means that the graph of \(f(x)\) is reflected across the y-axis to obtain the graph of \(g(x)\).

Step 4 :So, the correct answer is \(\boxed{\text{'vertical stretch and reflection across y-axis'}}\).

Step 5 :The function \(g(x)=-f\left(\frac{1}{5} x\right)\) also represents a transformation of the function \(f(x)\) in two ways:

Step 6 :The negative sign in front of \(f\left(\frac{1}{5} x\right)\) indicates a reflection across the x-axis. This means that the graph of \(f(x)\) is reflected across the x-axis to obtain the graph of \(g(x)\).

Step 7 :The factor of \(\frac{1}{5}\) inside the function \(f\left(\frac{1}{5} x\right)\) indicates a horizontal stretch by a factor of 5. This means that the graph of \(f(x)\) is stretched horizontally by a factor of 5 to obtain the graph of \(g(x)\).

Step 8 :So, the correct answer is \(\boxed{\text{'horizontal stretch and reflection across x-axis'}}\).

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Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/2vV1JOv0XK/

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