Problem

Use the model $A=P e^{r t}$ or $A=P\left(1+\frac{r}{n}\right)^{n t}$, where $A$ is the future value of $P$ dollars invested at interest rate $r$ compounded continuously or $n$ times per year for $t$ years. A $\$ 5500$ bond grows to $\$ 7335.67$ in 6 years under continuous compounding. Find the interest rate. Round to the nearest whole percent.

Solution

Step 1 :We are given a bond of $5500 that grows to $7335.67 in 6 years under continuous compounding. We need to find the interest rate.

Step 2 :We can use the formula for continuous compounding, which is \(A=P e^{r t}\), where \(A\) is the future value, \(P\) is the principal, \(r\) is the interest rate, and \(t\) is the time in years.

Step 3 :Substituting the given values into the formula, we get \(7335.67 = 5500 e^{r \times 6}\).

Step 4 :Solving this equation for \(r\), we get \(r = 0.048000109676938706\).

Step 5 :Rounding this to the nearest whole percent, we get \(r = 5\%\).

Step 6 :Final Answer: The interest rate is \(\boxed{5\%}\).

From Solvely APP
Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/28555/

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