Step 1 :Given the functions $f(x) = 3x + 1$ and $g(x) = 7x - 6$.
Step 2 :We are asked to find the difference of the functions $f$ and $g$, which is given by $(f-g)(x) = f(x) - g(x)$.
Step 3 :Subtracting the expression for $g(x)$ from the expression for $f(x)$, we get $(f-g)(x) = -4x + 7$.
Step 4 :The domain of a function is the set of all possible input values (x-values) for which the function is defined. Since both $f$ and $g$ are linear functions, they are defined for all real numbers.
Step 5 :Therefore, the domain of $(f-g)(x)$ is all real numbers.
Step 6 :\(\boxed{(f-g)(x) = -4x + 7}\) is the difference of the functions $f$ and $g$, and the domain is \(\boxed{\{x \mid x \text{ is any real number}\}}\).