Step 1 :The given differential equation is a first order linear homogeneous differential equation. We can solve it using power series method. The power series solution of a differential equation is a solution that is represented as an infinite sum of terms. The general form of a power series is: \[y(x) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} c_n x^n\] where \(c_n\) are the coefficients of the series and \(x\) is the variable. The derivative of \(y(x)\) is: \[y'(x) = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} n c_n x^{n-1}\]
Step 2 :Substituting these into the differential equation, we get: \[\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} n c_n x^{n-1} + 14x \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} c_n x^n = 0\] We can simplify this equation by shifting the index of the first sum and combining the two sums. Then we can solve for the coefficients \(c_n\).
Step 3 :The solution of the differential equation is given by the expression \(c(x) = C_1 e^{-7x^2}\). However, we need to find the power series representation of this solution. We can do this by expanding the exponential function into a power series. The power series expansion of \(e^x\) is given by: \[e^x = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{x^n}{n!}\] We can use this to expand \(e^{-7x^2}\) into a power series. Then we can find the coefficients \(c_n\) of the power series.
Step 4 :The power series expansion of \(e^{-7x^2}\) is given by: \[1 - 7x^2 + \frac{49x^4}{2} - \frac{343x^6}{6} + O(x^7)\] This means that the coefficients \(c_n\) of the power series solution of the differential equation are given by: \[c_0 = 1, \quad c_1 = 0, \quad c_2 = -7, \quad c_3 = 0, \quad c_4 = \frac{49}{2}, \quad c_5 = 0, \quad c_6 = -\frac{343}{6}\]
Step 5 :The radius of convergence of a power series is the distance from the center of the series to the nearest singularity of the function. In this case, the function \(e^{-7x^2}\) has no singularities, so the radius of convergence is infinity.
Step 6 :Final Answer: The power series solution of the differential equation is given by: \[y(x) = 1 - 7x^2 + \frac{49x^4}{2} - \frac{343x^6}{6} + \cdots\] The coefficients of the power series are \(c_0 = 1\), \(c_1 = 0\), \(c_2 = -7\), \(c_3 = 0\), \(c_4 = \frac{49}{2}\), \(c_5 = 0\), and \(c_6 = -\frac{343}{6}\). The radius of convergence of the series is infinity. Therefore, the power series represents the function \(e^{-7x^2}\) for all real values of \(x\). \(\boxed{y(x) = 1 - 7x^2 + \frac{49x^4}{2} - \frac{343x^6}{6} + \cdots}\)