Problem

Let $f(x)=\sin x$. Find the exact value of the following expression. Do not use a calculator. \[ f\left(\frac{2 \pi}{3}-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+f\left(\frac{2 \pi}{3}\right)-f\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right) \]

Solution

Step 1 :Given the function \(f(x)=\sin x\), we are asked to find the exact value of the expression \(f\left(\frac{2 \pi}{3}-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+f\left(\frac{2 \pi}{3}\right)-f\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\).

Step 2 :First, we simplify the arguments of the function. \(\frac{2 \pi}{3}-\frac{\pi}{6}\) simplifies to \(\frac{\pi}{2}\).

Step 3 :So, the expression becomes \(f\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)+f\left(\frac{2 \pi}{3}\right)-f\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\).

Step 4 :Substituting these values into the function \(f(x)=\sin x\), we get \(\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)+\sin\left(\frac{2 \pi}{3}\right)-\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\).

Step 5 :Using the unit circle, we know that \(\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)=1\), \(\sin\left(\frac{2 \pi}{3}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\), and \(\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\).

Step 6 :Substituting these values in, we get \(1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\).

Step 7 :Simplifying this expression, we get \(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\).

Step 8 :Final Answer: The exact value of the expression \(f\left(\frac{2 \pi}{3}-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+f\left(\frac{2 \pi}{3}\right)-f\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\) is \(\boxed{\frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}\).

From Solvely APP
Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/20729/

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