Problem

A pair of dice is rolled. Find the probability of rolling a) a sum not more than 9 , b) a sum not less than 3 . c) a sum between 5 and 9 (exclusive). a) The probability of rolling a sum not more than 9 is $\frac{5}{6}$. (Type an integer or a simplified fraction.) b) The probability of rolling a sum not less than 3 is (Type an integer or a simplified fraction.)

Solution

Step 1 :There are total 36 possible outcomes when a pair of dice is rolled.

Step 2 :We need to find the number of outcomes where the sum of numbers on the dice is not more than 9. The favorable outcomes are 30.

Step 3 :The probability is calculated as the ratio of favorable outcomes to total outcomes, which is approximately 0.8333.

Step 4 :However, we need to simplify this fraction to its lowest terms. The simplified probability is \(\frac{5}{6}\).

Step 5 :Final Answer: The probability of rolling a sum not more than 9 is \(\boxed{\frac{5}{6}}\).

From Solvely APP
Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/20702/

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