Step 1 :Given the logarithmic equation \(\log _{3}\left(x^{3}-37\right)=3\).
Step 2 :To solve for x, we need to convert the logarithmic equation into an exponential equation. The base of the logarithm is 3 and the exponent is 3. So, we can rewrite the equation as \(3^3 = x^3 - 37\).
Step 3 :Solving for x, we get three solutions: \(4\), \(-2 - 2\sqrt{3}i\), and \(-2 + 2\sqrt{3}i\).
Step 4 :However, since we are dealing with a logarithmic equation, we need to discard any solution that would make the argument of the logarithm negative or zero, as the logarithm is undefined for these values.
Step 5 :Looking at the solutions, we can see that the first one, 4, is the only real number and would make the argument of the logarithm positive. Therefore, this is the only valid solution.
Step 6 :Final Answer: The solution to the logarithmic equation is \(\boxed{4}\).