Problem

Solve the logarithmic equation. \[ \log _{3} x=-2 \] Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The solution set is (Simplify your answer. Type an integer or a fraction.) B. The equation has no solution. The solution set is empty, $\varnothing$.

Solution

Step 1 :The logarithmic equation is in the form \(\log_b a = n\), which can be rewritten in exponential form as \(b^n = a\). In this case, \(b = 3\), \(n = -2\), and \(a = x\). So, we can rewrite the equation as \(3^{-2} = x\).

Step 2 :Substitute the values of \(b\) and \(n\) into the equation, we get \(x = 3^{-2}\).

Step 3 :Solving for \(x\), we get \(x = \frac{1}{9}\).

Step 4 :Final Answer: The solution to the logarithmic equation is \(x = \frac{1}{9}\). Therefore, the correct choice is A. The solution set is \(\boxed{\frac{1}{9}}\).

From Solvely APP
Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/20481/

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