Step 1 :The given expression is \(\left(3 x^{4}\right)^{2}\).
Step 2 :We can simplify this expression by applying the power of a power rule in exponents, which states that \((a^{m})^{n} = a^{mn}\). Here, \(a\) is \(3x^{4}\) and \(n\) is \(2\).
Step 3 :So, we can rewrite the expression as \(3^{2} x^{4*2}\).
Step 4 :Final Answer: \(a=\boxed{2}\)
Step 5 :Final Answer: \(b=\boxed{8}\)