Step 1 :First, we need to identify which of the given polynomial functions are written in standard form. The standard form of a polynomial function starts with the term with the highest degree and follows in descending order. From the given functions, $f(x)$ is not in standard form because the term with the highest degree (which is $3x^6$) is not the first term. Therefore, the polynomial functions in standard form are $g(x)$, $h(x)$, $j(x)$, and $k(x)$.
Step 2 :Next, we need to determine the degree of each polynomial function. The degree of a polynomial function is the highest power of the variable in the function. Therefore, the degree of $f(x)$ is 6, the degree of $g(x)$ is 7, the degree of $h(x)$ is 6, the degree of $j(x)$ is 10, and the degree of $k(x)$ is 18.
Step 3 :\(\boxed{\text{a. The polynomial functions written in standard form are } g(x), h(x), j(x), \text{ and } k(x).}\)
Step 4 :\(\boxed{\text{b. The degrees of the polynomial functions are:}}\)
Step 5 :\(\boxed{\text{Degree of } f : 6}\)
Step 6 :\(\boxed{\text{Degree of } g : 7}\)
Step 7 :\(\boxed{\text{Degree of } h : 6}\)
Step 8 :\(\boxed{\text{Degree of } j : 10}\)
Step 9 :\(\boxed{\text{Degree of } k : 18}\)