Step 1 :Apply the properties of logarithms to the given equation.
Step 2 :Combine the two logarithms on the right side of the equation using the property \(\ln(a) + \ln(b) = \ln(ab)\). This gives us: \[2 \ln (x-5)=\ln ((x+7) \cdot 6)\]
Step 3 :Rewrite the left side of the equation using the property \(n \ln(a) = \ln(a^n)\). This gives us: \[\ln ((x-5)^2)=\ln ((x+7) \cdot 6)\]
Step 4 :Equate the arguments of the logarithms on both sides to get the equivalent algebraic equation: \[(x-5)^2=(x+7) \cdot 6\]
Step 5 :The equivalent algebraic equation that must be solved is \(\boxed{(x-5)^{2}=6(x+7)}\)