Problem

A clock has a diameter of 16 inches. How far does the hour hand travel during 5 hours? Use 3.14 for pi. $\left.\begin{array}{cc}28 & 29 \\ --\end{array}\right]$

Solution

Step 1 :The hour hand of a clock moves in a circular path. The distance it travels can be calculated using the formula for the circumference of a circle, which is \(2\pi r\), where \(r\) is the radius of the circle.

Step 2 :In this case, the radius of the clock is half of its diameter, so \(r = \frac{16}{2} = 8\) inches.

Step 3 :However, the hour hand only travels \(\frac{1}{12}\) of the full circle for each hour, because there are 12 hours on a clock.

Step 4 :So, for 5 hours, the hour hand would travel \(\frac{5}{12}\) of the full circle.

Step 5 :Calculating the circumference of the clock, we get \(2\pi r = 2\pi \times 8 = 50.26548245743669\) inches.

Step 6 :Calculating the distance the hour hand travels in 5 hours, we get \(\frac{5}{12} \times 50.26548245743669 = 20.943951023931955\) inches.

Step 7 :Final Answer: The hour hand travels approximately \(\boxed{20.94}\) inches in 5 hours.

From Solvely APP
Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/19673/

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