Problem

For the following function defined that is one-to-one, write an equation for the inverse function in the form $y=f^{-1}(x)$, and then graph $f$ and $f^{-1}$ on the same axes. Give the domain and range of $f$ and $f^{-1}$. If the function is not one-to-one, say so. \[ f(x)=\sqrt{-4+x}, x \geq 4 \] Find the equation of the inverse function. Select the correct choice below, and fill in the answer box if necessary. A. $f^{-1}(x)=\square, x \leq 0$ B. $f^{-1}(x)=\square, x \geq 0$ C. The function is not one-to-one.

Solution

Step 1 :First, we need to determine if the function is one-to-one. The function \(f(x)=\sqrt{-4+x}\) is decreasing for \(x \geq 4\), so it is one-to-one.

Step 2 :To find the inverse function, we first replace \(f(x)\) with \(y\), so we get \(y=\sqrt{-4+x}\).

Step 3 :Next, we swap \(x\) and \(y\), so we get \(x=\sqrt{-4+y}\).

Step 4 :Squaring both sides, we get \(x^2=-4+y\).

Step 5 :Solving for \(y\), we get \(y=x^2+4\).

Step 6 :So, the inverse function is \(f^{-1}(x)=x^2+4\), and its domain is \(x \geq 0\).

Step 7 :Thus, the correct choice is B. \(f^{-1}(x)=x^2+4, x \geq 0\).

From Solvely APP
Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/19050/

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