Step 1 :Given that the mass of the object is 40 kg, the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s², and the acceleration of the elevator is 1 m/s².
Step 2 :The weight of an object is given by the equation \(W = m \cdot g\), where \(m\) is the mass of the object and \(g\) is the acceleration due to gravity.
Step 3 :When the elevator is accelerating upwards, the effective gravity acting on the object is \(g + a\), where \(a\) is the acceleration of the elevator.
Step 4 :Therefore, the weight of the object in the elevator is given by \(W = m \cdot (g + a)\).
Step 5 :Substituting the given values into the equation, we get \(W = 40 \cdot (9.8 + 1)\).
Step 6 :Solving the equation, we find that \(W = 432.0\).
Step 7 :Final Answer: The scale reads \(\boxed{432}\) kg when the elevator is just starting to move up with an upward acceleration of 1 m/s².