Problem

Perform the indicated calculation. \[ \frac{{ }_{5} P_{2}}{{ }_{11} P_{4}} \] \[ \frac{{ }_{5} \mathrm{P}_{2}}{{ }_{11} \mathrm{P}_{4}}=\square \text { (Round to four decimal places as needed) } \]

Solution

Step 1 :The problem is asking to calculate the ratio of two permutations. The permutation formula is given by: \(_{n}P_{r} = \frac{n!}{(n-r)!}\) where \(n\) is the total number of items, \(r\) is the number of items to choose, and \(n!\) is the factorial of \(n\).

Step 2 :So, we need to calculate \(_{5}P_{2}\) and \(_{11}P_{4}\), and then divide the first by the second.

Step 3 :Calculating \(_{5}P_{2}\), we get 20.0

Step 4 :Calculating \(_{11}P_{4}\), we get 7920.0

Step 5 :Dividing the two results, we get a ratio of approximately 0.0025252525252525255

Step 6 :Final Answer: The ratio of the two permutations is approximately \(\boxed{0.0025}\)

From Solvely APP
Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/17892/

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